Excessive Media Consumption About COVID-19 is Associated With Increased State Anxiety: Outcomes of a Large Online Survey in Russia.
Identifieur interne : 000576 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000575; suivant : 000577Excessive Media Consumption About COVID-19 is Associated With Increased State Anxiety: Outcomes of a Large Online Survey in Russia.
Auteurs : Nikita A. Nekliudov [Russie] ; Oleg Blyuss [Russie, Royaume-Uni] ; Ka Yan Cheung [Royaume-Uni] ; Loukia Petrou [Royaume-Uni] ; Jon Genuneit [Allemagne] ; Nikita Sushentsev [Royaume-Uni] ; Anna Levadnaya [Russie] ; Pasquale Comberiati [Italie] ; John O. Warner [Royaume-Uni] ; Gareth Tudor-Williams [Royaume-Uni] ; Martin Teufel [Allemagne] ; Matthew Greenhawt [États-Unis] ; Audrey Dunngalvin [Russie, Irlande (pays)] ; Daniel Munblit [Russie, Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Journal of medical Internet research [ 1438-8871 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Anxiété (épidémiologie), Anxiété (étiologie), Betacoronavirus (MeSH), Enquêtes de santé (MeSH), Facteurs de risque (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Infections à coronavirus (psychologie), Jeune adulte (MeSH), Modèles linéaires (MeSH), Médias sociaux (statistiques et données numériques), Pandémies (MeSH), Pneumopathie virale (psychologie), Russie (épidémiologie), Santé mentale (MeSH), Santé publique (MeSH), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH), Études transversales (MeSH).
- MESH :
- psychologie : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- statistiques et données numériques : Médias sociaux.
- épidémiologie : Anxiété, Russie.
- étiologie : Anxiété.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Betacoronavirus, Enquêtes de santé, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Modèles linéaires, Pandémies, Santé mentale, Santé publique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Aged (MeSH), Aged, 80 and over (MeSH), Anxiety (epidemiology), Anxiety (etiology), Betacoronavirus (MeSH), Coronavirus Infections (psychology), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Health Surveys (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Linear Models (MeSH), Mental Health (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Pandemics (MeSH), Pneumonia, Viral (psychology), Public Health (MeSH), Risk Factors (MeSH), Russia (epidemiology), Social Media (statistics & numerical data), Young Adult (MeSH).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Russia.
- epidemiology : Anxiety.
- etiology : Anxiety.
- psychology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- statistics & numerical data : Social Media.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Betacoronavirus, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Linear Models, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Public Health, Risk Factors, Young Adult.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
The COVID-19 pandemic has potentially had a negative impact on the mental health and well-being of individuals and families. Anxiety levels and risk factors within particular populations are poorly described.
OBJECTIVE
This study aims to evaluate confidence, understanding, trust, concerns, and levels of anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in the general population and assess risk factors for increased anxiety.
METHODS
We launched a cross-sectional online survey of a large Russian population between April 6 and 15, 2020, using multiple social media platforms. A set of questions targeted confidence, understanding, trust, and concerns in respondents. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to measure anxiety. Multiple linear regressions were used to model predictors of COVID-19-related anxiety.
RESULTS
The survey was completed by 23,756 out of 53,966 (44.0% response rate) unique visitors; of which, 21,364 were residing in 62 areas of Russia. State Anxiety Scale (S-Anxiety) scores were higher than Trait Anxiety Scale scores across all regions of Russia (median S-Anxiety score 52, IQR 44-60), exceeding published norms. Time spent following news on COVID-19 was strongly associated with an increased S-Anxiety adjusted for baseline anxiety level. One to two hours spent reading COVID-19 news was associated with a 5.46 (95% CI 5.03-5.90) point difference, 2-3 hours with a 7.06 (95% CI 6.37-7.74) point difference, and more than three hours with an 8.65 (95% CI 7.82-9.47) point difference, all compared to less than 30 minutes per day. Job loss during the pandemic was another important factor associated with higher S-Anxiety scores (3.95, 95% CI 3.31-4.58). Despite survey respondents reporting high confidence in information regarding COVID-19 as well as an understanding of health care guidance, they reported low overall trust in state and local authorities, and perception of country readiness.
CONCLUSIONS
Among Russian respondents from multiple social media platforms, there was evidence of higher levels of state anxiety associated with recent job loss and increased news consumption, as well as lower than expected trust in government agencies. These findings can help inform the development of key public health messages to help reduce anxiety and raise perceived trust in governmental response to this current national emergency. Using a similar methodology, comparative surveys are ongoing in other national populations.
DOI: 10.2196/20955
PubMed: 32788143
PubMed Central: PMC7490003
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Irlande (pays), Italie, Royaume-Uni, Russie, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Angleterre de l'Est, Colorado, District de Leipzig, District fédéral central, Grand Londres, Saxe (Land), Toscane
- Cambridge, Leipzig, Londres, Moscou, Pise
- Université de Cambridge, Université de Pise
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teufel, Martin" sort="Teufel, Martin" uniqKey="Teufel M" first="Martin" last="Teufel">Martin Teufel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Greenhawt, Matthew" sort="Greenhawt, Matthew" uniqKey="Greenhawt M" first="Matthew" last="Greenhawt">Matthew Greenhawt</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Section of Allergy/Immunology, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Section of Allergy/Immunology, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dunngalvin, Audrey" sort="Dunngalvin, Audrey" uniqKey="Dunngalvin A" first="Audrey" last="Dunngalvin">Audrey Dunngalvin</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement><region>District fédéral central</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Applied Psychology and Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Irlande (pays)</country><wicri:regionArea>Applied Psychology and Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cork</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Munblit, Daniel" sort="Munblit, Daniel" uniqKey="Munblit D" first="Daniel" last="Munblit">Daniel Munblit</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement><region>District fédéral central</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Solov'ev Research and Clinical Center for Neuropsychiatry, Moscow, Russian Federation.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>Solov'ev Research and Clinical Center for Neuropsychiatry, Moscow</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement><region>District fédéral central</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2020">2020</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:32788143</idno><idno type="pmid">32788143</idno><idno type="doi">10.2196/20955</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC7490003</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000690</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" 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Nekliudov</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement><region>District fédéral central</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blyuss, Oleg" sort="Blyuss, Oleg" uniqKey="Blyuss O" first="Oleg" last="Blyuss">Oleg Blyuss</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement><region>District fédéral central</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hatfield</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheung, Ka Yan" sort="Cheung, Ka Yan" uniqKey="Cheung K" first="Ka Yan" last="Cheung">Ka Yan Cheung</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Inflammation, Repair and Development Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammation, Repair and Development Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Petrou, Loukia" sort="Petrou, Loukia" uniqKey="Petrou L" first="Loukia" last="Petrou">Loukia Petrou</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Inflammation, Repair and Development Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammation, Repair and Development Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Genuneit, Jon" sort="Genuneit, Jon" uniqKey="Genuneit J" first="Jon" last="Genuneit">Jon Genuneit</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Pediatric Epidemiology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Pediatric Epidemiology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, Leipzig University, Leipzig</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Saxe (Land)</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Leipzig</region><settlement type="city">Leipzig</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sushentsev, Nikita" sort="Sushentsev, Nikita" uniqKey="Sushentsev N" first="Nikita" last="Sushentsev">Nikita Sushentsev</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, Addenbrooke's Hospital and University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Addenbrooke's Hospital and University of Cambridge, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Cambridge</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Cambridge</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Angleterre de l'Est</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levadnaya, Anna" sort="Levadnaya, Anna" uniqKey="Levadnaya A" first="Anna" last="Levadnaya">Anna Levadnaya</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Moscow, Russian Federation.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Moscow</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement><region>District fédéral central</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Comberiati, Pasquale" sort="Comberiati, Pasquale" uniqKey="Comberiati P" first="Pasquale" last="Comberiati">Pasquale Comberiati</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pediatrics, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pediatrics, University of Pisa, Pisa</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pise</settlement><region nuts="2">Toscane</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pise</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Warner, John O" sort="Warner, John O" uniqKey="Warner J" first="John O" last="Warner">John O. Warner</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Inflammation, Repair and Development Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammation, Repair and Development Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tudor Williams, Gareth" sort="Tudor Williams, Gareth" uniqKey="Tudor Williams G" first="Gareth" last="Tudor-Williams">Gareth Tudor-Williams</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Teufel, Martin" sort="Teufel, Martin" uniqKey="Teufel M" first="Martin" last="Teufel">Martin Teufel</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Essen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Greenhawt, Matthew" sort="Greenhawt, Matthew" uniqKey="Greenhawt M" first="Matthew" last="Greenhawt">Matthew Greenhawt</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Section of Allergy/Immunology, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Section of Allergy/Immunology, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Colorado</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dunngalvin, Audrey" sort="Dunngalvin, Audrey" uniqKey="Dunngalvin A" first="Audrey" last="Dunngalvin">Audrey Dunngalvin</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement><region>District fédéral central</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Applied Psychology and Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Irlande (pays)</country><wicri:regionArea>Applied Psychology and Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cork</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Munblit, Daniel" sort="Munblit, Daniel" uniqKey="Munblit D" first="Daniel" last="Munblit">Daniel Munblit</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement><region>District fédéral central</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Solov'ev Research and Clinical Center for Neuropsychiatry, Moscow, Russian Federation.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country><wicri:regionArea>Solov'ev Research and Clinical Center for Neuropsychiatry, Moscow</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement><region>District fédéral central</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of medical Internet research</title><idno type="eISSN">1438-8871</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term><term>Anxiety (epidemiology)</term><term>Anxiety (etiology)</term><term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (psychology)</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Health Surveys (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Linear Models (MeSH)</term><term>Mental Health (MeSH)</term><term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (psychology)</term><term>Public Health (MeSH)</term><term>Risk Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Russia (epidemiology)</term><term>Social Media (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term><term>Anxiété (épidémiologie)</term><term>Anxiété (étiologie)</term><term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term><term>Enquêtes de santé (MeSH)</term><term>Facteurs de risque (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (psychologie)</term><term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Modèles linéaires (MeSH)</term><term>Médias sociaux (statistiques et données numériques)</term><term>Pandémies (MeSH)</term><term>Pneumopathie virale (psychologie)</term><term>Russie (épidémiologie)</term><term>Santé mentale (MeSH)</term><term>Santé publique (MeSH)</term><term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH)</term><term>Études transversales (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Russia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Anxiety</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Anxiety</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Pneumopathie virale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Social Media</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Médias sociaux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anxiété</term><term>Russie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Anxiété</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Betacoronavirus</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Surveys</term><term>Humans</term><term>Linear Models</term><term>Mental Health</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Pandemics</term><term>Public Health</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Betacoronavirus</term><term>Enquêtes de santé</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Modèles linéaires</term><term>Pandémies</term><term>Santé mentale</term><term>Santé publique</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>The COVID-19 pandemic has potentially had a negative impact on the mental health and well-being of individuals and families. Anxiety levels and risk factors within particular populations are poorly described.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b></p><p>This study aims to evaluate confidence, understanding, trust, concerns, and levels of anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in the general population and assess risk factors for increased anxiety.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>We launched a cross-sectional online survey of a large Russian population between April 6 and 15, 2020, using multiple social media platforms. A set of questions targeted confidence, understanding, trust, and concerns in respondents. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to measure anxiety. Multiple linear regressions were used to model predictors of COVID-19-related anxiety.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>The survey was completed by 23,756 out of 53,966 (44.0% response rate) unique visitors; of which, 21,364 were residing in 62 areas of Russia. State Anxiety Scale (S-Anxiety) scores were higher than Trait Anxiety Scale scores across all regions of Russia (median S-Anxiety score 52, IQR 44-60), exceeding published norms. Time spent following news on COVID-19 was strongly associated with an increased S-Anxiety adjusted for baseline anxiety level. One to two hours spent reading COVID-19 news was associated with a 5.46 (95% CI 5.03-5.90) point difference, 2-3 hours with a 7.06 (95% CI 6.37-7.74) point difference, and more than three hours with an 8.65 (95% CI 7.82-9.47) point difference, all compared to less than 30 minutes per day. Job loss during the pandemic was another important factor associated with higher S-Anxiety scores (3.95, 95% CI 3.31-4.58). Despite survey respondents reporting high confidence in information regarding COVID-19 as well as an understanding of health care guidance, they reported low overall trust in state and local authorities, and perception of country readiness.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>Among Russian respondents from multiple social media platforms, there was evidence of higher levels of state anxiety associated with recent job loss and increased news consumption, as well as lower than expected trust in government agencies. These findings can help inform the development of key public health messages to help reduce anxiety and raise perceived trust in governmental response to this current national emergency. Using a similar methodology, comparative surveys are ongoing in other national populations.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32788143</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>22</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>02</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1438-8871</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>22</Volume><Issue>9</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>11</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of medical Internet research</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Med Internet Res</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Excessive Media Consumption About COVID-19 is Associated With Increased State Anxiety: Outcomes of a Large Online Survey in Russia.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e20955</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.2196/20955</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">The COVID-19 pandemic has potentially had a negative impact on the mental health and well-being of individuals and families. Anxiety levels and risk factors within particular populations are poorly described.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE">This study aims to evaluate confidence, understanding, trust, concerns, and levels of anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in the general population and assess risk factors for increased anxiety.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS">We launched a cross-sectional online survey of a large Russian population between April 6 and 15, 2020, using multiple social media platforms. A set of questions targeted confidence, understanding, trust, and concerns in respondents. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to measure anxiety. Multiple linear regressions were used to model predictors of COVID-19-related anxiety.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS">The survey was completed by 23,756 out of 53,966 (44.0% response rate) unique visitors; of which, 21,364 were residing in 62 areas of Russia. State Anxiety Scale (S-Anxiety) scores were higher than Trait Anxiety Scale scores across all regions of Russia (median S-Anxiety score 52, IQR 44-60), exceeding published norms. Time spent following news on COVID-19 was strongly associated with an increased S-Anxiety adjusted for baseline anxiety level. One to two hours spent reading COVID-19 news was associated with a 5.46 (95% CI 5.03-5.90) point difference, 2-3 hours with a 7.06 (95% CI 6.37-7.74) point difference, and more than three hours with an 8.65 (95% CI 7.82-9.47) point difference, all compared to less than 30 minutes per day. Job loss during the pandemic was another important factor associated with higher S-Anxiety scores (3.95, 95% CI 3.31-4.58). Despite survey respondents reporting high confidence in information regarding COVID-19 as well as an understanding of health care guidance, they reported low overall trust in state and local authorities, and perception of country readiness.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">Among Russian respondents from multiple social media platforms, there was evidence of higher levels of state anxiety associated with recent job loss and increased news consumption, as well as lower than expected trust in government agencies. These findings can help inform the development of key public health messages to help reduce anxiety and raise perceived trust in governmental response to this current national emergency. Using a similar methodology, comparative surveys are ongoing in other national populations.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>©Nikita A Nekliudov, Oleg Blyuss, Ka Yan Cheung, Loukia Petrou, Jon Genuneit, Nikita Sushentsev, Anna Levadnaya, Pasquale Comberiati, John O Warner, Gareth Tudor-Williams, Martin Teufel, Matthew Greenhawt, Audrey DunnGalvin, Daniel Munblit. Originally published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research (http://www.jmir.org), 11.09.2020.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Nekliudov</LastName><ForeName>Nikita A</ForeName><Initials>NA</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-4291-5052</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Blyuss</LastName><ForeName>Oleg</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-0194-6389</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Physics, Astronomy and Mathematics, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cheung</LastName><ForeName>Ka Yan</ForeName><Initials>KY</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-9604-6905</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Inflammation, Repair and Development Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Petrou</LastName><ForeName>Loukia</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-0569-7882</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Inflammation, Repair and Development Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Genuneit</LastName><ForeName>Jon</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-5764-1528</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Pediatric Epidemiology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sushentsev</LastName><ForeName>Nikita</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-4500-9714</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Addenbrooke's Hospital and University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Levadnaya</LastName><ForeName>Anna</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-5443-3192</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Moscow, Russian Federation.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Comberiati</LastName><ForeName>Pasquale</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-5209-9733</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pediatrics, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Warner</LastName><ForeName>John O</ForeName><Initials>JO</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-7123-6369</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Inflammation, Repair and Development Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Tudor-Williams</LastName><ForeName>Gareth</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-4488-849X</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Teufel</LastName><ForeName>Martin</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-2120-1840</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, LVR University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Greenhawt</LastName><ForeName>Matthew</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-2365-9372</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Section of Allergy/Immunology, Children's Hospital Colorado, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>DunnGalvin</LastName><ForeName>Audrey</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-1540-3959</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Applied Psychology and Paediatrics and Child Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y" EqualContrib="Y"><LastName>Munblit</LastName><ForeName>Daniel</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-9652-6856</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Solov'ev Research and Clinical Center for Neuropsychiatry, Moscow, Russian Federation.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Canada</Country><MedlineTA>J Med Internet Res</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100959882</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1438-8871</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><SupplMeshList><SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C000657245">COVID-19</SupplMeshName><SupplMeshName Type="Organism" UI="C000656484">severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</SupplMeshName></SupplMeshList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001007" MajorTopicYN="N">Anxiety</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000073640" MajorTopicYN="Y">Betacoronavirus</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006306" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Surveys</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016014" MajorTopicYN="N">Linear Models</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008603" MajorTopicYN="Y">Mental Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="Y">Pandemics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011634" MajorTopicYN="N">Public Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012426" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Russia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D061108" MajorTopicYN="N">Social Media</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">COVID-19</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">SARS-CoV-2</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">STAI</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">anxiety</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">media consumption</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">mental health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">social media</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">state anxiety</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">survey</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">trait anxiety</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">trust</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">trust to government</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>02</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>06</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2020</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>05</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>14</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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(pays)</li><li>Italie</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Russie</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Angleterre de l'Est</li><li>Colorado</li><li>District de Leipzig</li><li>District fédéral central</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Saxe (Land)</li><li>Toscane</li></region><settlement><li>Cambridge</li><li>Leipzig</li><li>Londres</li><li>Moscou</li><li>Pise</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Cambridge</li><li>Université de Pise</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Russie"><region name="District fédéral central"><name sortKey="Nekliudov, Nikita A" sort="Nekliudov, Nikita A" uniqKey="Nekliudov N" first="Nikita A" last="Nekliudov">Nikita A. Nekliudov</name></region><name sortKey="Blyuss, Oleg" sort="Blyuss, Oleg" uniqKey="Blyuss O" first="Oleg" last="Blyuss">Oleg Blyuss</name><name sortKey="Dunngalvin, Audrey" sort="Dunngalvin, Audrey" uniqKey="Dunngalvin A" first="Audrey" last="Dunngalvin">Audrey Dunngalvin</name><name sortKey="Levadnaya, Anna" sort="Levadnaya, Anna" uniqKey="Levadnaya A" first="Anna" last="Levadnaya">Anna Levadnaya</name><name sortKey="Munblit, Daniel" sort="Munblit, Daniel" uniqKey="Munblit D" first="Daniel" last="Munblit">Daniel Munblit</name><name sortKey="Munblit, Daniel" sort="Munblit, Daniel" uniqKey="Munblit D" first="Daniel" last="Munblit">Daniel Munblit</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Blyuss, Oleg" sort="Blyuss, Oleg" uniqKey="Blyuss O" first="Oleg" last="Blyuss">Oleg Blyuss</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Cheung, Ka Yan" sort="Cheung, Ka Yan" uniqKey="Cheung K" first="Ka Yan" last="Cheung">Ka Yan Cheung</name><name sortKey="Munblit, Daniel" sort="Munblit, Daniel" uniqKey="Munblit D" first="Daniel" last="Munblit">Daniel Munblit</name><name sortKey="Petrou, Loukia" sort="Petrou, Loukia" uniqKey="Petrou L" first="Loukia" last="Petrou">Loukia Petrou</name><name sortKey="Petrou, Loukia" sort="Petrou, Loukia" uniqKey="Petrou L" first="Loukia" last="Petrou">Loukia Petrou</name><name sortKey="Sushentsev, Nikita" sort="Sushentsev, Nikita" uniqKey="Sushentsev N" first="Nikita" last="Sushentsev">Nikita Sushentsev</name><name sortKey="Tudor Williams, Gareth" sort="Tudor Williams, Gareth" uniqKey="Tudor Williams G" first="Gareth" last="Tudor-Williams">Gareth Tudor-Williams</name><name sortKey="Warner, John O" sort="Warner, John O" uniqKey="Warner J" first="John O" last="Warner">John O. Warner</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Saxe (Land)"><name sortKey="Genuneit, Jon" sort="Genuneit, Jon" uniqKey="Genuneit J" first="Jon" last="Genuneit">Jon Genuneit</name></region><name sortKey="Teufel, Martin" sort="Teufel, Martin" uniqKey="Teufel M" first="Martin" last="Teufel">Martin Teufel</name></country><country name="Italie"><region name="Toscane"><name sortKey="Comberiati, Pasquale" sort="Comberiati, Pasquale" uniqKey="Comberiati P" first="Pasquale" last="Comberiati">Pasquale Comberiati</name></region></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Colorado"><name sortKey="Greenhawt, Matthew" sort="Greenhawt, Matthew" uniqKey="Greenhawt M" first="Matthew" last="Greenhawt">Matthew Greenhawt</name></region></country><country name="Irlande (pays)"><noRegion><name sortKey="Dunngalvin, Audrey" sort="Dunngalvin, Audrey" uniqKey="Dunngalvin A" first="Audrey" last="Dunngalvin">Audrey Dunngalvin</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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|texte= Excessive Media Consumption About COVID-19 is Associated With Increased State Anxiety: Outcomes of a Large Online Survey in Russia.
}}
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